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Huge differences and discordant aspirations… Who ruled Gaza the day after the war? | Policy

As war in Gaza approaches Gaza Since crossing the three-month threshold, Israelis, Palestinians, Americans and others have begun talking more openly about what will happen after the war that began on October 7 last year ends.

Reuters reported in a report today that the proposed plans being discussed would not meet the wishes of all parties, but they would provide a framework for any negotiations that might occur, especially given the ongoing disputes between the parties involved. There are huge differences in positions. The war in Gaza.

Officials said the talk about Gaza's future comes as Israel's ongoing aggression against the Strip has lasted more than 90 days, leaving more than 22,000 martyrs and nearly 58,000 injured in addition to the destruction of basic infrastructure in the besieged Gaza Strip. From the Islamic Resistance Movement. agitation And the United Nations.

Israel

In Tel Aviv, he became Israeli Defense Minister Yoav heroic The latest participant in the conflict, he spoke on Thursday about what he called plans for “day two.” His plan envisions Palestinians ruling Gaza without Hamas, unity in Gaza's reconstruction mission returning, Egypt playing a major role and occupying forces having freedom to operate to ensure Gaza no longer poses a security threat .

On October 28, 2023, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (left), Defense Minister Yoav Gallant (center) and Cabinet Secretary Benny Gantz held a press conference at the Kiria military base in Tel Aviv , as fighting continued between Israel and the Palestinian group Hamas. - Netanyahu said on October 28 that fighting in the Gaza Strip would be "long and hard"Israeli ground forces were active in Palestinian territories for more than 24 hours.  (Photo by Abir Sultan/Pool/AFP)
Gallant (centre) lays out plans for Gaza's post-war future (French)

non-hostile party

Galante said in a statement that “Hamas will not rule Gaza, and Israel will not rule Gaza's civilians. The residents of Gaza are Palestinians, and therefore the Palestinian institutions will be held accountable, provided there is no hostilities by the State of Israel.” or threats,” he said.

Galante did not provide details on Palestinian governance, saying: “The institutions that control the territory will draw on the capabilities of Gaza's existing administrative mechanisms (civil society), which are non-hostile actors on the ground.”

Israeli defense minister's statement coincides with Israeli prime minister's rejection Benjamin Netanyahu After the Gaza War, the Palestinian Authority assumed a role in the Gaza Strip.

USA

Regarding the U.S. position on the post-war situation in Gaza, U.S. State Department spokesman Matthew Miller believed that Washington would like to see the West Bank and Gaza Strip unified under Palestinian-led rule. He said, “This is where we are now. “Work hard to achieve long-term goals. “

A US spokesman added that a transition period was needed “but as US Secretary of State Antony Blinken engages in further discussions, you will see progress on this visit by the Secretary of State next week”. He discussed how to govern Gaza during his diplomatic visit. He began a new tour of the Middle East yesterday Friday, visiting Turkey and will include 5 Arab countries and Israel.

Egypt

Regarding the position of Egypt, which has played a mediator role in negotiations between Israel and Hamas for many years, Reuters quoted two Egyptian security sources last month as saying that Hamas and the Islamic Jihad movement rejected Cairo's relinquishment of power to establish a permanent Proposal for ceasefire.

Egypt offered to hold elections and promised Hamas not to prosecute or prosecute its members, but the movement refused to make any concessions other than releasing prisoners it held, two sources said, Reuters reported.

Hamas' position

In response to the Egyptian proposal, a Hamas official told Reuters that Gaza's future could only be decided by the Palestinians themselves. This makes giving up power under Israeli threats unacceptable.

Hamas politburo chief Ismail Haniyeh said in a speech last month that “any arrangement on Gaza or Palestine without Hamas or resistance factions is a fantasy and a mirage.”

Palestinian Authority

Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas made this position clear when he called for an immediate end to the war in the Gaza Strip and an international peace conference to reach a permanent political solution that would lead to the establishment of a Palestinian state in the Gaza Strip, West Bank and East Jerusalem.

In an interview with Reuters on December 8, Abbas reiterated his firm stance in favor of ending the long-standing occupation through negotiations rather than armed resistance, and said he would work to revive weak countries based on binding international agreements. of the Palestinian Authority and implement long-awaited reforms and hold presidential and parliamentary elections, which were suspended after Hamas' victory in 2006.


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